ધારો કે O ઉગમબિંદુ છે અને overline{OA} = 2hat | vedclass

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(C) આપેલ છે $\overline{OA} = 2\hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + \hat{k}$ અને $\overline{OB} = \hat{i} - 2\hat{j} + 2\hat{k}$.$|\overline{OA}| = \sqrt{2^2 + 2^2 + 1

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$A, B, C$

Vedclass · Answer

(C) આપેલ છે $\overline{OA} = 2\hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + \hat{k}$ અને $\overline{OB} = \hat{i} - 2\hat{j} + 2\hat{k}$.$|\overline{OA}| = \sqrt{2^2 + 2^2 + 1^2} = 3$ અને $|\overline{OB}| = \sqrt{1^2 + (-2)^2 + 2^2} = 3$.$\overline{OA} \cdot \overline{OB} = (2)(1) + (2)(-2) + (1)(2) = 2 - 4 + 2 = 0$,તેથી $\overline{OA} \perp \overline{OB}$.$\overline{OB} 	imes \overline{OC} = \overline{OB} 	imes \frac{1}{2}(\overline{OB} - \lambda\overline{OA}) = \frac{1}{2}(\overline{OB} 	imes \overline{OB} - \lambda(\overline{OB} 	imes \overline{OA})) = \frac{\lambda}{2}(\overline{OA} 	imes \overline{OB})$.$|\overline{OB} 	imes \overline{OC}| = \frac{\lambda}{2} |\overline{OA}| |\overline{OB}| = \frac{\lambda}{2} (3)(3) = \frac{9\lambda}{2}$.આપેલ છે $|\overline{OB} 	imes \overline{OC}| = \frac{9}{2}$,તેથી $\frac{9\lambda}{2} = \frac{9}{2} \implies \lambda = 1$.આમ,$\overline{OC} = \frac{1}{2}(\overline{OB} - \overline{OA})$.$(A)$ $\overline{OC}$ નો $\overline{OA}$ પરનો પ્રક્ષેપ $= \frac{\overline{OC} \cdot \overline{OA}}{|\overline{OA}|} = \frac{\frac{1}{2}(\overline{OB} - \overline{OA}) \cdot \overline{OA}}{3} = \frac{1}{6}(\overline{OB} \cdot \overline{OA} - |\overline{OA}|^2) = \frac{1}{6}(0 - 9) = -\frac{3}{2}$. વિધાન $(A)$ સાચું છે.$(B)$ $	riangle OAB$ નું ક્ષેત્રફળ $= \frac{1}{2} |\overline{OA} 	imes \overline{OB}| = \frac{1}{2} |\overline{OA}| |\overline{OB}| = \frac{1}{2} (3)(3) = \frac{9}{2}$. વિધાન $(B)$ સાચું છે.$(C)$ $	riangle ABC$ નું ક્ષેત્રફળ $= \frac{1}{2} |\overline{AB} 	imes \overline{AC}|$. કારણ કે $\overline{OC} = \frac{1}{2}(\overline{OB} - \overline{OA}) = \frac{1}{2}\overline{AB}$,તેથી $\overline{AB} = 2\overline{OC}$. $\overline{AC} = \overline{OC} - \overline{OA}$.ક્ષેત્રફળ $= \frac{1}{2} |2\overline{OC} 	imes (\overline{OC} - \overline{OA})| = |\overline{OC} 	imes \overline{OC} - \overline{OC} 	imes \overline{OA}| = |\overline{OA} 	imes \overline{OC}| = |\overline{OA} 	imes \frac{1}{2}(\overline{OB} - \overline{OA})| = \frac{1}{2} |\overline{OA} 	imes \overline{OB}| = \frac{9}{2}$. વિધાન $(C)$ સાચું છે.

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