Match $List-I$ with $List-II$:
| | $List-I$ ($x-y$ graphs) | | $List-II$ (Situations) |
|---|---|---|---|
| $(a)$ | Damped oscillation graph | $(i)$ | Total mechanical energy is conserved |
| $(b)$ | Linear graph $y = -kx$ | $(ii)$ | Bob of a pendulum is oscillating under negligible air friction |
| $(c)$ | Simple harmonic motion graph | $(iii)$ | Restoring force of a spring |
| $(d)$ | Energy conservation graph ($K$.$E$. and $P$.$E$. curves) | $(iv)$ | Bob of a pendulum is oscillating along with air friction |
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Match the following physical quantities for a particle executing Simple Harmonic Motion $(SHM)$ given by $y = A \sin(\omega t)$:
$(a)$ Velocity $(v)$
$(b)$ Potential Energy $(PE)$
$(c)$ Total Energy $(TE)$
$(d)$ Acceleration $(a)$
$(i)$ Constant
(ii) $A\omega \cos(\omega t)$
(iii) $\frac{1}{2} k A^2 \sin^2(\omega t)$
(iv) $-\omega^2 y$

For a particle executing $S.H.M.$,where $x$ is the displacement from the equilibrium position,$v$ is the velocity at any instant,and $a$ is the acceleration at any instant,then:

Determine whether the following statements are True or False:
$1.$ The acceleration of $SHO$ at the mean position is maximum.
$2.$ The mechanical energy of $SHO$ depends on the maximum displacement.
$3.$ The periodic time for a seconds pendulum is $1 \, s$.
$4.$ If the frequency of $SHM$ is $v$,then the frequency of kinetic energy is also $v$.

The center of a disk of radius $r$ and mass $m$ is attached to a spring of spring constant $k$,inside a ring of radius $R > r$ as shown in the figure. The other end of the spring is attached on the periphery of the ring. Both the ring and the disk are in the same vertical plane. The disk can only roll along the inside periphery of the ring,without slipping. The spring can only be stretched or compressed along the periphery of the ring,following Hooke's law. In equilibrium,the disk is at the bottom of the ring. Assuming small displacement of the disc,the time period of oscillation of the center of mass of the disk is written as $T = \frac{2 \pi}{\omega}$. The correct expression for $\omega$ is ($g$ is the acceleration due to gravity):

In a $SHM$,at which point are the velocity and acceleration both zero?