The average of $X_{1}, X_{2}$ and $X_{3}$ is $14$. Twice the sum of $X_{2}$ and $X_{3}$ is $30$. What is the value of $X_{1}$?

The average age of four brothers is $12 \, \text{years}$. If the age of their mother is also included, the average increases by $5 \, \text{years}$. The age of the mother (in $\text{years}$) is:

$A$ batsman in his $17^{th}$ innings makes a score of $85$ runs,and thereby,increases his average by $3$ runs. What is his average after the $17^{th}$ innings? He had never been 'not out'.

The average weight of $A, B$ and $C$ is $84 \, kg$. If $D$ joins,the average weight now is $80 \, kg$. If another person $E$,who is $3 \, kg$ heavier than $D$,replaces $A$,then the average weight of $B, C, D$ and $E$ becomes $79 \, kg$. What is the weight of $A$ in $kg$?

The average weight of $5$ persons,sitting in a boat,is $38 \, kg$. If the average weight of the boat and the persons sitting in the boat is $52 \, kg$,what is the weight of the boat? (in $kg$)

The average weight of a group of $20$ boys was calculated to be $89.4 \text{ kg}$ and it was later discovered that one weight was misread as $78 \text{ kg}$ instead of the correct one of $87 \text{ kg}$. The correct average weight is in $\text{kg}$.