The order of basicity of amines in the gaseou | vedclass

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(C) In the gaseous phase,the basicity of amines is determined solely by the inductive effect of the alkyl groups.Alkyl groups are electron-donating ($

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$3^o > 2^o > 1^o > NH_3$

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(C) In the gaseous phase,the basicity of amines is determined solely by the inductive effect of the alkyl groups.Alkyl groups are electron-donating ($+I$ effect),which increases the electron density on the nitrogen atom,making the lone pair more available for donation.As the number of alkyl groups increases,the electron density on the nitrogen atom increases.Therefore,the order of basicity in the gaseous phase is $3^o > 2^o > 1^o > NH_3$.

The order of basicity of amines in the gaseous state is

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