Three capacitors of capacitances $2 \;pF$,$3 \;pF$,and $4 \;pF$ are connected in parallel.
$(a)$ What is the total capacitance of the combination?
$(b)$ Determine the charge on each capacitor if the combination is connected to a $100 \;V$ supply.

Vedclass pdf generator app on play store
Vedclass iOS app on app store
(A) Capacitances of the given capacitors are $C_{1} = 2 \;pF$,$C_{2} = 3 \;pF$,and $C_{3} = 4 \;pF$.
For a parallel combination of capacitors,the equivalent capacitance $C_{eq}$ is the algebraic sum of individual capacitances:
$C_{eq} = C_{1} + C_{2} + C_{3} = 2 + 3 + 4 = 9 \;pF$.
Therefore,the total capacitance of the combination is $9 \;pF$.
$(b)$ The supply voltage is $V = 100 \;V$. In a parallel combination,the potential difference across each capacitor is the same and equal to the supply voltage $V = 100 \;V$.
The charge $q$ on a capacitor with capacitance $C$ is given by $q = CV$.
For $C_{1} = 2 \;pF$,charge $q_{1} = C_{1}V = 2 \;pF \times 100 \;V = 200 \;pC = 2 \times 10^{-10} \;C$.
For $C_{2} = 3 \;pF$,charge $q_{2} = C_{2}V = 3 \;pF \times 100 \;V = 300 \;pC = 3 \times 10^{-10} \;C$.
For $C_{3} = 4 \;pF$,charge $q_{3} = C_{3}V = 4 \;pF \times 100 \;V = 400 \;pC = 4 \times 10^{-10} \;C$.

Explore More

Similar Questions

Capacitors of capacities $C_1, C_2$ and $C_3$ are connected in series. If the combination is connected to a supply of $V$ volt,then the potential difference across capacitor $C_1$ is

The effective capacitance between $A$ and $B$ in the shown figure is (all capacitances are in $\mu F$):

Find the net capacitance between $A$ and $B$.

Two capacitors $C_1$ and $C_2$ in a circuit are joined as shown in the figure. The potential of point $A$ is $V_1$ and that of point $B$ is $V_2$. The potential at point $D$ will be

The equivalent capacitance between $ A $ and $ B $ is,

Vedclass Products

For Students

Vedclass Test Series

Mock tests in real JEE/NEET style with performance analysis. 5-day free trial.

Start Free Trial
For Teachers

Exam Paper Generator

Generate Set A/B/C/D exam papers from 7.5L+ questions in 2 minutes. 3 chapters free.

Try Free
For Institutes

Online Exam Module

Live online exams with unlimited students, 360° analytics & white-label branding.

See Demo