Two bulbs consume the same power when operated at $200\, V$ and $300\, V$ respectively. When these bulbs are connected in series across a $D.C.$ source of $500\, V$,then:

  • A
    Ratio of potential difference across them is $3/2$
  • B
    Ratio of potential difference across them is $9/4$
  • C
    Ratio of power consumed across them is $4/9$
  • D
    Ratio of power consumed across them is $2/3$

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The heater of an electric kettle is made of a wire of length $L$ and diameter $d$. It takes $4$ minutes to raise the temperature of $0.5 \ kg$ of water by $40 \ K$. This heater is replaced by a new heater having two wires of the same material,each of length $L$ and diameter $2d$. The way these wires are connected is given in the options. How much time in minutes will it take to raise the temperature of the same amount of water by $40 \ K$?
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