Two coaxial solenoids $1$ and $2$ of the same length are placed such that one is inside the other. The number of turns per unit length are ${n_1}$ and ${n_2}$. The currents ${i_1}$ and ${i_2}$ are flowing in opposite directions. The magnetic field inside the inner coil is zero. This is possible when:

Give the formula for the magnetic field due to a toroid.

When a current flows through a solenoid,the solenoid acts as what?

$A$ current $i$ flows in an infinitely long, straight and thin-walled pipe. Then,

$A$ $50 \ cm$ long solenoid has a winding of $400$ turns. What current must pass through it to produce a magnetic field of induction $4 \pi \times 10^{-3} \ T$ at the centre (in $A$)?

$A$ magnetic field of $100 \;G$ $(1 \;G = 10^{-4} \;T)$ is required which is uniform in a region of linear dimension about $10 \;cm$ and area of cross-section about $10^{-3} \;m^2$. The maximum current-carrying capacity of a given coil of wire is $15 \;A$ and the number of turns per unit length that can be wound round a core is at most $1000 \;turns \;m^{-1}$. Suggest some appropriate design particulars of a solenoid for the required purpose. Assume the core is not ferromagnetic.