Which of the following compounds has the most | vedclass

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(B) The acidity of a compound depends on the stability of its conjugate base. $1$. Phenol $(C_6H_5OH)$ forms a phenoxide ion $(C_6H_5O^-)$ upon losing

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Phenol

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(B) The acidity of a compound depends on the stability of its conjugate base. $1$. Phenol $(C_6H_5OH)$ forms a phenoxide ion $(C_6H_5O^-)$ upon losing a proton. This phenoxide ion is highly resonance-stabilized by the benzene ring,making phenol the most acidic among the given options. $2$. Benzyl alcohol $(C_6H_5CH_2OH)$ forms a benzyloxide ion $(C_6H_5CH_2O^-)$,where the negative charge is localized on the oxygen atom and is not resonance-stabilized by the benzene ring. $3$. Cyclohexanol and dicyclohexylmethanol are aliphatic alcohols. The alkyl groups attached to the carbon bearing the $-OH$ group are electron-releasing ($+I$ effect),which destabilizes the alkoxide ion and decreases acidity. Therefore,phenol is the most acidic compound.

Which of the following compounds has the most acidic nature?

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